IT application in Power Sector Online Objective Type Question

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Study flash card for online assignment and exam help. This objective type question answer is very suitable for online courses.

Q1: Several information service providers have exploited Information processing capabilities by developing a number of…………………services.

Answer

Ans: Strategic Information

Q2: Windows is a …………….. interface.

Answer

Ans: Graphical User

Q3: The most widely used facility on the Internet is that of………………

Answer

Ans: Electronic Mail

Q4: Under ……………….., documents can be transferred on an individual to individual basis, or retrieved from public or password protected repositories using File Transfer Protocol

Answer

Ans: File transfer

Q5. ………….. devices allow you to take photographs digitally, store them in the camera without any film and then load them to your computer.

Answer

Ans: Digital Cameras

Q6. ………….. is the set of instructions which tell the computer hardware what to do.

Answer

Ans: Software

Q7. A ………… hub is purchased as a chassis, or card cage, with multiple card slots, each of which accepts a communications card, or module.

Answer

Ans: Modular

Q8. ……………. hubs are single products with a number of ports.

Answer

Ans: Standalone

Q9. ……………. is a general term that refers to a network that exceeds local boundaries

Answer

Ans: Wide Area Network (WAN)

Q10. The …………… modem converts data from the phone line back to digital pulses, and its server interprets the information.

Answer

Ans: ISP’s

Q11. Each fibre in a multi-fibre cable is a self-contained world of………………..

Answer

Ans: Bandwidth

Q12. …………….. are systems which transmit data using electromagnetic energy in the form of light waves.

Answer

Ans: Fibre Optic Transmission Systems (FOTS)

Q13. A satellite is essentially is non-terrestrial………..

Answer

Ans: Microwave

Q14. ……………. are in non-equatorial orbital paths and are at much lower altitudes.

Answer

Ans: LEOs (Low Earth-Orbiting)

Q15. …………….. layer is essentially a translator and provides coding and conversion functions.

Answer

Ans: Presentation

Q16. The ……………layer is responsible for setting up, managing, and then tearing down sessions between Presentation layer entities.

Answer

Ans: Session layer

Q17. …………is used for remote login.

Answer

Ans: Telnet

Q18. After packets are handed to the IP layer, it sends them to the………….layer.

Answer

Ans: Link

Q19. The DNS system is a……………

Answer

Ans: Distributed Database

Q20. IP stands for…………..

Answer

Ans: Internet Protocol

Q21. The caching has a component called the ………….. that controls how long a server will cache a piece of information.

Answer

Ans: Time To Live (TTL)

Q22. Once a name server resolves a request, it ……….. all of the IP addresses it receives.

Answer

Ans: Caches

Q23. In the standard file-server/PC relationship, the …………… PCs perform virtually all of the data processing

Answer

Ans: Client

Q24. The ……………… end part of the application, provides the end-user interface.

Answer

Ans: Front

Q25. ………………architecture assumes all machines on a network to be both a client and a server.

Answer

Ans: Peer-to-Peer architecture

Q26. ……………… is a high-level language that allows distributed databases to exchange information.

Answer

Ans: Structured Query Language (or SQL, and Pronounced Sequel)

Q27. In 1993, Microsoft released Windows …………….., a 32-bit version that didn’t require DOS at all.

Answer

Ans: NT

Q28. IBM’s lead slipped in 1986, when……………shipped the first PC based on Intel’s 32-bit 80386.

Answer

Ans: Compaq

Q29. The tablet computer and the associated special operating software is an example of …………….. technology

Answer

Ans: Pen Computing

Q30. Apple Inc. released the ……….., a tablet computer with an emphasis on media consumption.

Answer

Ans: iPad

Q31. A simple extension of the VPN remote access allows an entire remote network to join the…………….network.

Answer

Ans: Local

Q32. …………….. can also utilize VPN technology to implement controlled access to individual subnets on the private network.

Answer

Ans: Intranets

Q33. SOCKS functions at the session layer (layer five) in OSI.

Answer

Ans: SOCKS Network Security Protocol

Q34. IPsec is actually a collection of multiple ………….. protocols.

Answer

Ans: Related

Q35. …………… are basically intranet communication systems that are open to select customers, suppliers and partners.

Answer

Ans: Extranets

Q36. …………… is a global satellite communications provider with a base of corporate customers spanning more than 200 countries.

Answer

Ans: IntelSat

Q37. A…………. is a network of storage devices that are connected to each other and to a server, or cluster of servers, which act as an access point to the SAN

Answer

Ans: Storage Area Network (SAN)

Q38. …………. is a data storage mechanism that uses special devices connected directly to the network media.

Answer

Ans: Network Attached Storage (NAS)

Q39. A SAN can be anything from …………. on a network accessing a central pool of storage devices to several ……… accessing many millions of megabytes of storage.

Answer

Ans: Two Server, Thousand Servers

Q40. The storage devices are connected to Fibre Channel switch using either ……… or ………. mode fibre optic cable.

Answer

Ans: Multimode, Single

Q41. For implementing any hardware/software based solutions for the enterprise, it is important to have a robust, scalable, adaptive and open ……………….. architecture.

Answer

Ans: Systems Computing and Communication

Q42. The enterprise software………….. is the gateway to various integrated business applications.

Answer

Ans: Dashboard

Q43. Business operations have to be enabled by IT to provide workflow enabled transactions and……………point of data capture.

Answer

Ans: Single

Q44. The IT applications should be …………… to achieve high level of business process integration.

Answer

Ans: Well-Integrated

Q45. The………………Act envisages major reforms in the Power Sector in the field of power generation, transmission and distribution.

Answer

Ans: Indian Electricity

Q46. CRM is an integrated approach to identifying, acquiring, and retaining………………

Answer

Ans: Customers

Q47. Today’s organizations must manage customer interactions across……..communications channels.

Answer

Ans: Multiple

Q48. A power grid is similar to a……………

Answer

Ans: Supply Chain

Q49. A ……………. centre has to constantly gauge the requirement in terms of this loading mix and accordingly manage their transformers.

Answer

Ans: Power Distribution

Q50. ERP is a high-end sophisticated ………………….. solution that reduces the pressure and workload of the managers and provides accurate, timely information for taking appropriate business decisions.

Answer

Ans: Software

Q51. An ERP System includes ERP Software, Business Processes, Users and ………………. that run the ERP software.

Answer

Ans: Hardware

Q52. In this new e-business world, companies will have to compete based upon new……………………..

Answer

Ans: Business Models

Q53. ……………….. solutions are typical technologies that provide various levels of application support for most of the basic capabilities.

Answer

Ans: ERP

Q54. ………….. element measures the ability of a firm to translate the value it offers its customers into money and therefore generate incoming revenue streams.

Answer

Ans: Revenue

Q55. ………… element measures all the costs the firm incurs in order to create, market and deliver value to its customers.

Answer

Ans: Cost Structure

Q56. Knowledge needs to have an……….who cares.

Answer

Ans: owner

Q57. Communities vary greatly in the kind of …… they need to share.

Answer

Ans: Knowledge

Q58. The ……………. will enable next generation reservoir performance.

Answer

Ans: Digital Oil Field of the Future (DOFF)

Q59. The foundation of the DOFF is …………….., with integrated asset models and portfolio views of the business built on top.

Answer

Ans: Engineering Simulation

Q60. Much of the growth in information technology for the last few years has been within the broad category of ………………systems.

Answer

Ans: Information Management

Q61. SCADA stands for………………

Answer

Ans: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

Q62. Most refinery sensors measure one characteristic at a ……………point.

Answer

Ans: Single

Q63. Some plants have adopted ……………, that is, using computer programs that choose a course of action among alternatives.

Answer

Ans: Fuzzy Logic

Q64. The purpose of intelligent pigging is to assess the condition of a metallic…………

Answer

Ans: Pipeline

Q65. In…………seismic imaging, various seismic readings of a particular area are taken at different times, and this sequence of data is fed into a powerful computer.

Answer

Ans: 4-D

Q66. ………. represents a convenient form of natural gas that is half way between the gaseous and liquid states

Answer

Ans: CNG

Q67. The LNG pump is physically ……….. and has very modest horsepower requirement

Answer

Ans: Small

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