1. Which of the following element represents a thematic break rather than a horizontal rule, though that is the likely representation?
a) <dd> b) <dt> c) <hr> d) <menu>
Answer
Answer: c [Reason:] The hr tag defines a thematic break in an HTML page (e.g. a shift of topic).
2. Which of the following element was redefined to represent user interface menus, including context menus?
a) <ul> b) <dt> c) <hr> d) <menu>
Answer
Answer: d [Reason:] The menu tag is used for context menus, toolbars and for listing form controls and commands.
3. Which of the following HTML 4 attributes is removed in HTML5?
a) text
b) rules
c) link
d) all of the mentioned
Answer
Answer: d [Reason:] All the mentioned attributes are deprecated in HTML5.
4. Which of the following element is removed by HTML5?
a) vlink
b) dir
c) marginwidth
d) compact
Answer
Answer: b [Reason:] dir is rarely used, and provides similar functionality to unordered lists.
5. Which of the following is not a newly added element in HTML5?
a) article
b) audio
c) nav
d) frameset
Answer
Answer: d [Reason:] frameset is usability concerns.
6. ____________ defines the accelerator key to be used for keyboard access to an element.
a) data-X
b) accesskey
c) rp
d) command
Answer
Answer: b [Reason:] The accesskey attribute specifies a shortcut key to activate/focus an element.
7. Which of the following element represents the header of a section or the document and contains a label or other heading information for the related content?
a) data-X
b) header
c) mark
d) meter
Answer
Answer: b [Reason:] The header element represents a container for introductory content or a set of navigational links.
8. Which of the following element sets is an item of microdata?
a) itemscope
b) itemref
c) itemtype
d) none of the mentioned
Answer
Answer: a [Reason:] The itemscope attribute is a boolean attribute. An element with the itemscope attribute specified creates a new item, a group of name-value pairs.
9. _____________ defines a group of content that should be used as a figure and may be labeled by a legend element.
a) figure
b) details
c) output
d) aside
Answer
Answer: a [Reason:] The figure tag specifies self-contained content, like illustrations, diagrams, photos, code listings, etc.