Security Analysis and Investment Management MCQ set 5

161. Stock returns are generally expected to be independent across weekdays, but a number of studies have found returns on Monday to be lower than in the rest of the week. This departure from market efficiency is also sometimes called the ___ effect.
A. Monday-Friday
B. Weekday
C. Monday
D. Weekend

Answer

D. Weekend

162. Fundamental analysis focuses on predicting the future price of a security and Technical analysis on estimating the intrinsic value of a security.
A. False
B. True
C. none
D. all

Answer

A. False

163. Under ___ EMH investors cannot earn abnormal/superior profits on securities on a consistent basis.
A. Weak-form efficient
B. Strong form efficient
C. Semi-strong form efficient
D. all

Answer

C. Semi-strong form efficient

164. Which are the popular types of orders placed through an online trading account?
A. Limit orders
B. Market orders
C. Stop loss order
D. All of the above

Answer

D. All of the above

165. What are the features of line charts?
A. It connects closing prices from one period to the next
B. It connects low prices from one period to the next
C. It connects high prices from one period to the next
D. None of the above

Answer

A. It connects closing prices from one period to the next

166. What is the art of technical analysis?
A. To identify trend changes at an early stage and maintain investment posture till the trend has reversed
B. To know the type of security to invest in.
C. To know the under and over priced shares.
D. None of the above

Answer

A. To identify trend changes at an early stage and maintain investment posture till the trend has reversed

167. What is Bottom-Up approach also known as?
A. Company-industry-economy approach
B. Economy -industry-Company approach
C. Industry-economy-Company approach
D. Company -economy-industry approach

Answer

A. Company-industry-economy approach

168. ___ ratio is the ratio of net profit to the sales.
A. Net Profit
B. Gross profit
C. Operating profit
D. Expense

Answer

A. Net Profit

169. A security is said to be ___ if its current market price is over its intrinsic value.
A. Under priced
B. Over priced
C. Rightly priced
D. all

Answer

B. Over priced

170. The objective of fundamental analysis for a security in a market is to identify either it is:
A. Under priced
B. Over priced
C. Both under priced and over priced
D. None of the above

Answer

C. Both under priced and over priced

171. ___ measures the percentage of net income not paid to the shareholders in the form of dividends.
A. Withholding ratio
B. Retention ratio
C. Preservation ratio
D. Maintenance ratio

Answer

B. Retention ratio

172. Which of the following patterns is the most reliable and widely used for indicating trend reversal?
A. Gap Analysis
B. Stochastics
C. Moving Averages
D. Head and Shoulders

Answer

D. Head and Shoulders

173. Prices of stocks usually move in trends.
A. False
B. True
C. none
D. all

Answer

B. True

174. The ability of the investor to convert an investment into cash in a short period of time is called
A. Short-term orientation
B. Low investment risk
C. Liquidity
D. Capital appreciation

Answer

C. Liquidity

175. Wealthy investors may prefer the favorable tax treatment of investments such as
A. Corporate bonds
B. Municipal bonds
C. Common stock
D. Preferred stock

Answer

B. Municipal bonds

176. What is the rate of return on a share of common stock that increased in value from $40 to $50?
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 20%
D. 25%

Answer

D. 25%

177. What would the rate of return for a stock that increased in value from $60 per share to $63 per share and paid a $3.00 dividend?
A. 12%
B. 11%
C. 10%
D. 1.5%

Answer

C. 10%

178. An investment in common stock carries a higher return than a bank certificate of deposit. The difference in returns is called
A. The risk-free rate
B. The real rate of return
C. The risk premium
D. The beta

Answer

C. The risk premium

179. What are the components in determining the real rate of return?
A. The risk premium
B. The inflation factor
C. The required rate of return
D. Neither a) nor b)

Answer

D. Neither a) nor b)

180. What is the risk-free rate in an environment where the real rate is 3% and inflation is running at 3%? Use either method found in chapter one.
A. 14.5% or just 14%
B. 10.21% or just 10%
C. 6.09% or just 6%
D. 9.09% or just 9%

Answer

C. 6.09% or just 6%

181. Which of the following investments would theoretically always carry the highest risk premium?
A. U.S. treasury bill
B. Common stock
C. Preferred stock
D. Corporate bond

Answer

B. Common stock

182. ___ , because of increasing replacement value and scarcity, perform best in periods of high inflation.
A. Real assets
B. Common stock
C. Preferred stock
D. Financial assets

Answer

A. Real assets

183. The two components that make up the risk-free rate are
A. Real rate of return and capital gains
B. Risk-free assets and capital gains
C. Real rate of return and the inflation factor
D. Real assets and the inflation factor

Answer

C. Real rate of return and the inflation factor

184. Which of the following terms represents an upper price limit for a stock, based on the quantity of willing sellers?
A. Support.
B. Channel.
C. Trendline.
D. Resistance.

Answer

D. Resistance.

185. The daily high price is represented on a candlestick chart by the:
A. channel.
B. trendline.
C. shadow.
D. real body.

Answer

C. shadow.

186. The daily opening price is represented on a candlestick chart by the:
A. channel.
B. real body.
C. trendline.
D. shadow.

Answer

B. real body.

187. Which of the following do technical analysts believe is a lower bound on a stock’s price?
A. Moving average.
B. Shadow.
C. Resistance.
D. Support.

Answer

D. Support.

188. Which of the following is a sentiment indicator?
A. Odd-lot trading.
B. Advance-decline line.
C. Trendline.
D. Relative strength ratio.

Answer

A. Odd-lot trading.

189. Which of the following is a breadth indicator?
A. Advance-decline line.
B. Put/call ratio.
C. Odd-lot trading.
D. Channel.

Answer

A. Advance-decline line.

190. On which of the following does a hammer sometimes appear?
A. Moving average chart.
B. Point-and-figure chart.
C. Candlestick chart.
D. Bar chart.

Answer

C. Candlestick chart.

191. The number of stocks hitting new 52-week highs is a(n):
A. intermediate trend indicator.
B. breadth indicator.
C. sentiment indicator.
D. primary trend indicator.

Answer

B. breadth indicator.

192. Which type of chart includes daily high price, low price, opening price, and closing price?
A. Bar chart.
B. Candlestick chart.
C. Point-and-figure chart.
D. Moving average chart.

Answer

B. Candlestick chart.

193. Which of the following contains the real body?
A. Point-and-figure chart.
B. Bar chart.
C. Moving average chart.
D. Candlestick chart.

Answer

D. Candlestick chart.

194. If you believe in the ___ form of the EMH, you believe that stock prices reflect all relevant information including historical stock prices and current public information about the firm, but not information that is available only to insiders.
A. Semi strong
B. strong
C. weak
D. semi strong, strong, and weak

Answer

A. Semi strong

195. When Maurice Kendall examined the patterns of stock returns in 1953 he concluded that the stock market was ___ Now, these random price movements are believed to be ___
A. inefficient; the effect of a well-functioning market
B. efficient; the effect of an inefficient market
C. inefficient; the effect of an inefficient market
D. efficient; the effect of a well-functioning market

Answer

A. inefficient; the effect of a well-functioning market

196. A hybrid strategy is one where the investor
A. uses both fundamental and technical analysis to select stocks.
B. selects the stocks of companies that specialize in alternative fuels.
C. selects some actively-managed mutual funds on their own and uses an investment advisor to select other actively-managed funds.
D. maintains a passive core and augments the position with an actively managed portfolio.

Answer

D. maintains a passive core and augments the position with an actively managed portfolio.

197. The difference between a random walk and a submartingale is the expected price change in a random walk is ___ and the expected price change for a submartingale is ___
A. positive; zero
B. positive; positive
C. positive; negative
D. zero; positive

Answer

D. zero; positive

198. If you believe in the ___ form of the EMH, you believe that stock prices only reflect all information that can be derived by examining market trading data such as the history of past stock prices, trading volume or short interest.
A. semistrong
B. strong
C. weak
D. semistrong, strong, and weak

Answer

C. weak

199. If you believe in the ___ form of the EMH, you believe that stock prices reflect all available information, including information that is available only to insiders.
A. semistrong
B. strong
C. weak
D. semistrong, strong, and weak

Answer

B. strong

200. ___ focus more on past price movements of a firm’s stock than on the underlying determinants of future profitability.
A. Credit analysts
B. Fundamental analysts
C. Systems analysts
D. Technical analysts

Answer

D. Technical analysts

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