Q50004 An Indian company is planning to set up a subsidiary in US

An Indian company is planning to set up a subsidiary in US. The initial project cost is estimated to be US $40 million; Working Capital required is estimated to be $4 million.

The finance manager of company estimated the data as follows:

Variable Cost of Production (Per Unit Sold) $2.50

Fixed cost per annum                                         $ 3 Million

Selling Price                                                         $ 10

Production capacity                                             5 million units

Expected life of Plant                                          5 years

Method of Depreciation                                      Straight Line Method (SLM)

Salvage Value at the end of 5 years                   NIL

The subsidiary of the Indian company is subject to 40% corporate tax rate in the US and the required rate of return of such types of project is 12%. The current exchange rate is Rs.48/US$ and the rupee is expected to depreciate by 3% per annum for next five years.

The subsidiary company shall be allowed to repatriate 70% of the CFAT every year along with the accumulated arrears of blocked funds at the end of 5 years, the withholding taxes are 10%. The blocked fund will be invested in the USA money market by the subsidiary, earning 4% (free of taxes) per year.

Determine the feasibility of having a subsidiary company in the USA, assuming no tax liability in India on earnings received by the parent company from the US subsidiary.

Solution

Working Notes:

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PV AF (4%, 4)                                         4.246

Value of Funds at end                          30.4438 M$

Withholding Tax                                     3.0444 M$ 27.3994 M$

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Decision : Since NPV of the project is positive, the Indian Company should go for its decision of subsidiary in US.

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