Micro economics mcq with answer set 2

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MCQ of Micro economics set 2

Q1. Budget line is also known as the —–

a. price line

b. market line

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. price line

Q2. The slope of indifference curve indicates the —–

a. marginal rate of substitution

b. Cost of substitution

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. marginal rate of substitution

Q3. The consumer is —– about any two points on the indifference curve.

a. indifferent

b. different

c. None of these

Answer

a. indifferent

Q4. The concept of Ordinal Utility was given by —–

a. J.R. Hicks

b. Adam Smith

c. None of these

Answer

a. J.R. Hicks

Q5. Production refers to the —– of inputs or resources into output of goods and services.

a. indifferent

b. transformation

c. None of these

Answer

b. transformation

Q6. —– are the resources used in the production of goods and services and are generally classified into three broad categories – labour, capital and land or natural resources.

a. Inputs

b. limited

c. None of these

Answer

a. Inputs

Q7. —– are those that can be varied easily and on very short notice.

a. Invariable Inputs

b. Variable Inputs

c. None of these

Answer

b. Variable Inputs

Q8. The time period during which at least one input is fixed is called the —–

a. short run

b. long run

c. None of these

Answer

a. short run

Q9. Mathematically, the production function can also be shown as: —–

a. Q = f(X1, X2—–Xk)

b. Q = f(X1+X2)

c. None of these

Answer

a. Q = f(X1, X2—–Xk)

Q10. The MPP of factor is a change in —– resulting from a change in a factor of production.

a. output

b. input

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. output

Q11. Linear isoquant assumes —– substitutability of factors of production.

a. perfect

b. limited

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. perfect

Q12. Kinked isoquant assumes —– substitutability of factors of production.

a. limited

b. unlimited

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. limited

Q13. Kinked isoquant assumes —– substitutability of capital and labour.

a. unlimited

b. limited

c. None of these

Answer

b. limited

Q14. —– is the slope of a given isoquant.

a. Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution

b. Marginal cost

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution

Q15. As per Law of Variable Proportions, when MP is equal to AP, AP is at its —–

a. maximum

b. minimum

c. None of these

Answer

a. maximum

Q16. In the third stage of Law of Diminishing Returns, there are —– marginal returns.

a. negative

b. postive

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. negative

Q17. A sensible firm would like to operate in the —– stage of production.

a. second

b. third

c. None of these

Answer

a. second

Q18. In —– stage of production, any additional input employed would lead to a fall in output.

a. first

b. third

c. Both A and B

Answer

b. third

Q19. In —– returns to scale, the proportionate increase in input is not equal to the proportionate change in output.

a. increasing and decreasing

b. increasing

c. None of these

Answer

a. increasing and decreasing

Q20. As we added more and more of variable input to a fixed input, the amount of extra product will —–

a. call off

b. fall off

c. Both A and B

Answer

b. fall off

Q21. Under decreasing return to scale increase in output is —– than proportionate to the increase in input.

a. less

b. more

c. None of these

Answer

a. less

Q22. Increasing return to scale are due to —– and/or managerial indivisibilities.

a. technical

b. formal

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. technical

Q23. Technical indivisibilities cause —– returns to scale.

a. increasing

b. decreasing

c. None of these

Answer

a. increasing

Q24. In the long run, output can be —– by increasing the scale of operations.

a. increased

b. decreased

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. increased

Q25. Shut-down costs are required to be incurred when the production operations are —–

a. restore

b. suspended

c. None of these

Answer

b. suspended

Q26. When the income elasticity is equal to 1, the good is said to be income inelastic.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q27. For complementary goods, the cross elasticity will always be positive.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q28. With more units of consumption total utility increases and marginal utility also increases.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q29. Incremental costs include only variable cost.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q30. Explicit costs cannot be regarded as paid out costs.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q31. Fixed costs can be altered in short run.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q32. In a perfect market there is products differentiation.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q33. In a perfect market a change in the output of a single firm will affect the market price of the product.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q34. In perfect market, market agents are not fully aware of market.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q35. Industry has no role in the determination of price under perfect competition.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q36. When the supply of a commodity decreases and its demand remains constant then it leads to decrease in price.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q37. Monopoly represents an efficient use of resources at the macro level.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q38. A firm in the long-run under monopolistic competition earns high profits like that in perfect competition but only the price is higher and output lower.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q39. Selling costs cannot change, and create demand curves.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q40. Monopolistic competition is identified by a few firms producing a slightly differentiated product.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Other Micro Economics Exam MCQ set

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