Micro economics mcq with answer set 1

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MCQ of Micro economics set 1

Q1. Economics is often referred to as a —– science.

a. social

b. physical

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. social

Q2. Theory of ‘Invisible Hands’ was given by—–

a. Carl

b. Adam Smith

c. None of these

Answer

b. Adam Smith

Q3. As per Marshall, economics is the study of —– in ordinary business of life.

a. mankind

b. cipla

c. None of these

Answer

a. mankind

Q4. Resources are —– and human wants are —–

a. limited, unlimited

b. unlimited, limited

c. None of these

Answer

a. limited, unlimited

Q5. Scarce resources should be used with maximum —– to get optimum results.

a. efficiency

b. power

c. None of these

Answer

a. efficiency

Q6. —– problems involve decisions about installation of additional machines or hiring of extra labour.

a. Queuing

b. assignment

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. Queuing

Q7. Any firm works for profits and optimal or near maximum profits depend upon accurate —–decisions.

a. price

b. man power

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. price

Q8. —– helps in empirical testing of the economic theory.

a. Books

b. Statistics

c. None of these

Answer

b. Statistics

Q9. Demand for machinery in industries is a —– demand.

a. Derived

b. Market

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. Derived

Q10. Shoes and socks are —– goods.

a. Free

b. Complementary

c. None of these

Answer

b. Complementary

Q11. The most basic source of demand is —– of the individuals.

a. Need

b. cost

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. Need

Q12. The shape of the demand curve is —– sloping.

a. Upward

b. Downward

c. None of these

Answer

b. Downward

Q13. Usually, income of the individuals and demand have a —– relationship.

a. Positive

b. Negative

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. Positive

Q14. —– is a position at which there is no surplus or shortage in the economy.

a. Slope

b. Equilibrium

c. None of these

Answer

b. Equilibrium

Q15. As per law of supply, more goods will be supplied at —– price.

a. higher

b. lower

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. higher

Q16. The supply curve is —– sloping.

a. Inward

b. upward

c. None of these

Answer

b. upward

Q17. There is only one possible price at which quantity supplied is —– quantity demanded

a. equal to

b. minus

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. equal to

Q18. In price ceiling, price is purposely held —– the equilibrium price.

a. above

b. below

c. None of these

Answer

b. below

Q19. If the market price is lower than the price fl oor, then —– is generated.

a. surplus

b. scarcity

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. surplus

Q20. Elasticity of demand measures responsiveness of demand of a commodity to —–,—–and—–

a. price, income of consumers and price of other goods

b. man power, income of consumers and price of other goods

c. None of these

Answer

a. price, income of consumers and price of other goods

Q21. Such horizontal demand curves, where quantity demanded is infinitely responsive to price changes, are called —–

a. demand

b. perfectly elastic

c. Both A and B

Answer

b. perfectly elastic

Q22. Demand curves which have an elasticity coefficient as 1 are called —–

a. unit elastic

b. perfectly elastic

c. None of these

Answer

a. unit elastic

Q23. All such demand curves where quantity demanded is totally unresponsive to changes in price are called —–

a. more elastic

b. perfectly elastic

c. Both A and B

Answer

b. perfectly elastic

Q24. The demand is —– in the long run.

a. more elastic

b. perfectly elastic

c. None of these

Answer

a. more elastic

Q25. The total utility reaches a maximum value, when marginal utility approaches—–

a. 1

b. zero

c. Both A and B

Answer

b. zero

Q26. The goal of consumption is to maximize —–

a. total utility

b. money

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. total utility

Q27. The law of diminishing marginal utility assumes constant marginal utility of —–

a. Commodity

b. money

c. Both A and B

Answer

b. money

Q28. Utility is measured in fictional units called—–

a. Utils

b. Commodity

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. Utils

Q29. A blanket is made to protect people from cold. This is —–related utility.

a. Commodity

b. Price

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. Commodity

Q30. Indifference curve represents a particular level of —–

a. satisfaction

b. dis-satisfaction

c. Both A and B

Answer

a. satisfaction

Q31. Macro and micro economics are two distinct branches of economics that have no connection with each other.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q32. Micro economics takes a top-down approach and macro economics takes a bottom-up approach in analyzing the economy.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q33. The optimal economic activity is to optimise the attainment of ends, given the means and their scarcities.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q34. In macro analysis, the focus is on a single individual in an economy.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q35. Demand of petrol is direct demand.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q36. Demand is just a want or desire to purchase a product or a service.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q37. When the price of bread goes up, the demand for butter usually goes up.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q38. A trader has 10 bags of cement in his store. This represents supply of cement.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q39. When quantity demanded is more than quantity supplied, the prices tend to fall.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Q40. Price fl oor can be imposed by anyone in the market.

a. True

b. False

Answer

b. False

Other Micro Economics Exam MCQ set

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