Management science mcq set 1

1. Operations research analysts do not
A. predict future operations
B. build more than one model
C. collect relevant data
D. recommend decision and accept

Answer

A. predict future operations

2. Decision variables are
A. controllable
B. uncontrollable
C. parameters
D. none of the above

Answer

A. controllable

3. A model is
A. an essence of reality
B. an approximation
C. an idealization’
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

4. A physical model is an example of
A. an iconic model
B. an analogue model
C. a verbal model
D. a mathematical model

Answer

A. an iconic model

5. Every mathematical model
A. must be deterministic
B. requires computer aid for solution.
C. represents data in numerical form
D. all of the above

Answer

C. represents data in numerical form

6. Operations research approach is
A. multi disciplinary
B. scientific
C. intuitive
D. all of the above

Answer

A. multi disciplinary

7. An optimization model
A. mathematically provides best decision
B. provides decision with limited context
C. helps in evaluating various alternatives constantly
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

8. OR provides solution only if the elements are
A. quantified
B. qualified
C. feasible
D. optimal

Answer

A. quantified

9. The name management science is preferred by
A. americans
B. english
C. french
D. latin

Answer

A. americans

10. Operations research is applied
A. military
B. business
C. administration’
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

11. The application of OR techniques involves ___ approach
A. individual
B. team
C. critical
D. none of the above

Answer

B. team

12. OR techniques helps to find ___ solution
A. feasible
B. non feasible
C. optimal
D. non optimal

Answer

C. optimal

13. Modern scientific management research originated during ___
A. world war ii
B. world war i
C. 1990
D. 1993

Answer

A. world war ii

14. ___ helps management to evaluate alternative course of action for selecting the bestcourse of action
A. operations research
B. quantitative technique
C. management research
D. none of the above

Answer

A. operations research

15. ___ Theory is an important operations research technique to analyze the queuingbehaviour.
A. waiting line
B. net work
C. decision
D. simulation

Answer

A. waiting line

16. ___ is an important Operations research technique to be used for determiningoptimal allocation of limited resources to meet the given objectives.
A. waiting line theory
B. net work analysis
C. decision analysis
D. linear programming

Answer

D. linear programming

17. ___ model involves all forms of diagrams
A. iconic
B. mathematical
C. analogue
D. schematic

Answer

A. iconic

18. An organization chart is an example of
A. iconic
B. mathematical
C. analogue
D. none of the above

Answer

C. analogue

19. ___ Is known as symbolic model
A. iconic
B. mathematical
C. analogue
D. none of the above

Answer

B. mathematical

20. A map indicates roads, highways, towns and the interrelationship is an ___ model
A. iconic
B. mathematical
C. analogue
D. none of the above

Answer

C. analogue

21. ___ models in which the input and output variables follow a probability distribution.
A. iconic
B. mathematical
C. analogue
D. deterministic model

Answer

D. deterministic model

22. ___ Example of probabilistic model
A. game theory
B. charts
C. graphs
D. all the above

Answer

A. game theory

23. ___ is a method of analyzing the current movement of the same variable in an effortto predict the future movement of the same variable.
A. goal programming
B. markov analysis
C. replacement theory
D. queuing theory

Answer

B. markov analysis

24. Constraints in an LP model represent
A. limitations
B. requirements
C. balancing limitation
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

25. Linear programming is a
A. constraint optimization technique
B. technique for economic allocation of limited resources.
C. mathematical technique
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

26. A constraint in an LP model restricts
A. value of objective function
B. value of decision variable
C. use of available resource
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

27. The best use of linear programming technique is to find an optimal use of
A. money
B. man power
C. machine
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

28. Which of the following as an assumption of an LP model
A. divisibility
B. proportionality
C. additively
D. all of the above

Answer

D. all of the above

29. Most of the constraints in the linear programming problem are expressed as ___
A. equality
B. inequality
C. uncertain
D. all of the above

Answer

B. inequality

30. The graphical method of LP problem uses
A. objective function equation
B. constraint equation
C. linear equations
D. all the above

Answer

D. all the above

31. A feasible solution to a linear programming problem
A. must satisfy all problem constraints simultaneously
B. need not satisfy all constraints
C. must be a corner point of the feasible region
D. must optimize the value of the objective function

Answer

A. must satisfy all problem constraints simultaneously

32. While plotting constraints on a graph paper, terminal points on both axes are connectedby a straight line because
A. the resources are limited in supply
B. the objective function is a linear function
C. the constraints are linear equations or in equalities
D. all of the above

Answer

C. the constraints are linear equations or in equalities

33. Constraints in LP problem are called active if they
A. represent optimal solution
B. at optimality do not consume all the available resources
C. both of (a) and (b)
D. none of the above

Answer

A. represent optimal solution

34. The solution space of a LP problem is unbounded due to
A. an incorrect formulation of the lp model
B. objective function is unbounded
C. neither (a) nor (b)
D. both (a) and (b)

Answer

C. neither (a) nor (b)

35. While solving LP problem graphically, the area bounded by the constraints is called
A. feasible region
B. infeasible region
C. unbounded solution
D. none of the above

Answer

A. feasible region

36. Which of the following is not a category of linear programming problems?
A. resource allocation problem
B. cost benefit trade off problem
C. distribution network problem
D. all of the above are categories of linear programming problems.

Answer

D. all of the above are categories of linear programming problems.

37. A linear programming model does not contain which of the following components?
A. data
B. decisions
C. constraints
D. a spread sheet

Answer

D. a spread sheet

38. Which of the following may not be in a linear programming formulation?
A. <=.
B. >.
C. =.
D. all the above

Answer

B. >.

39. While solving an LP problem infeasibility may be removed by
A. adding another constraint
B. adding another variable
C. removing a constraint
D. removing a variable

Answer

C. removing a constraint

40. Straight lines shown in a linear programming graph indicates
A. objective function
B. constraints
C. points
D. all the above

Answer

B. constraints

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