Individual Excellence and Social Dynamic mcq practice set 5

Q161. What does harmony involve in the context of diversity management?
A) Eliminating differences
B) Resolving conflicts peacefully
C) Encouraging conformity
D) Promoting discrimination

Answer

Answer: B

Q162. Which of the following is an example of pro-social behavior?
A) Bullying
B) Sharing resources
C) Discrimination
D) Ignoring others’ needs

Answer

Answer: B

Q163. What is a catalyst for social change?
A) Resistance to diversity
B) Static societal norms
C) Advocacy and activism
D) Maintaining the status quo

Answer

Answer: C

Q164. What does a sense of pride and standing up for one’s rights contribute to in a diverse society?
A) Suppression of individual rights
B) Conflict escalation
C) Social justice and equality
D) Cultural assimilation

Answer

Answer: C

Q165. What does accountability involve?
A) Transparency in decision-making
B) Lack of responsibility
C) Shifting blame onto others
D) Disregard for ethical principles

Answer

Answer: A

Q166. Which of the following fundamental duties emphasizes respect for all individuals?
A) Upholding the Constitution
B) Protecting public property
C) Promoting harmony
D) Abiding by the law

Answer

Answer: C

Q167. Which of the following influences individual differences?
A) Genetic factors
B) Social conformity
C) Cultural assimilation
D) Homogeneity

Answer

Answer: A

Q168. What is cultural diversity characterized by?
A) Uniformity of beliefs and values
B) Lack of differences among individuals
C) Variety of cultural perspectives
D) Absence of cultural traditions

Answer

Answer: C

Q169. What does the term “stereotype threat” refer to?
A) Elimination of stereotypes
B) Awareness of one’s biases
C) Fear of confirming stereotypes
D) Resistance to diversity initiatives

Answer

Answer: C

Q170. Which of the following is a strategy for effectively managing diversity in an organization?
A) Promoting exclusivity
B) Avoiding differences
C) Providing diversity training
D) Discouraging inclusion

Answer

Answer: C

Q171. What does tolerance promote in a diverse society?
A) Discrimination
B) Prejudice
C) Mutual respect
D) Segregation

Answer

Answer: C

Q172. Which of the following is an example of pro-social behavior in a community?
A) Vandalism
B) Volunteer work
C) Aggression
D) Indifference

Answer

Answer: B

Q173. Which of the following is a potential outcome of social change?
A) Preservation of the status quo
B) Stagnation of societal norms
C) Increased equality and justice
D) Resistance to diversity

Answer

Answer: C

Q174. Sense of Pride and Standing Up for One’s Rights: What does a sense of pride and standing up for one’s rights foster in a diverse society?
A) Cultural assimilation
B) Suppression of individuality
C) Social cohesion and empowerment
D) Segregation and exclusion

Answer

Answer: C

Q175. Which of the following is a characteristic of integrity?
A) Dishonesty
B) Unreliability
C) Consistency between words and actions
D) Lack of moral principles

Answer

Answer: C

Q176. Which fundamental duty emphasizes the promotion of harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood?
A) Safeguarding public property
B) Protecting the environment
C) Respecting cultural diversity
D) Upholding constitutional values

Answer

Answer: C

Q177. Which of the following factors contributes to individual differences?
A) Socioeconomic status
B) Cultural assimilation
C) Conformity to societal norms
D) Elimination of diversity

Answer

Answer: A

Q178. What is the key benefit of embracing diversity in society?
A) Homogeneity of perspectives
B) Preservation of traditions
C) Enhanced creativity and innovation
D) Uniformity of beliefs and values

Answer

Answer: C

Q179. What is the term for the tendency to favor individuals from one’s own social or cultural group?
A) Cultural relativism
B) Assimilation
C) In-group bias
D) Colorblindness

Answer

Answer: C

Q180. Which of the following strategies promotes inclusivity and equal opportunities?
A) Discrimination
B) Exclusivity
C) Affirmative action
D) Cultural homogeneity

Answer

Answer: C

Q181. What does promoting tolerance and harmony in a diverse society help to prevent?
A) Social change
B) Prejudice and discrimination
C) Individuality and self-expression
D) Resistance to diversity initiatives

Answer

Answer: B

Q182. What does altruism refer to?
A) Self-centered behavior
B) Helping others without expecting anything in return
C) Conformity to societal norms
D) Discriminatory practices

Answer

Answer: B

Q183. What is an example of a social change movement?
A) Embracing conformity
B) Preservation of the status quo
C) Women’s suffrage movement
D) Resistance to diversity

Answer

Answer: C

Q184. What is the role of accountability in managing diversity?
A) Avoiding responsibility
B) Transparency and fairness
C) Promoting bias and discrimination
D) Lack of moral principles

Answer

Answer: B

Q185. Which fundamental duty emphasizes the promotion of a scientific temper?
A) Protecting public property
B) Safeguarding the environment
C) Striving for excellence
D) Upholding constitutional values

Answer

Answer: C

Q186. Which of the following contributes to cultural differences among individuals?
A) Genetic factors
B) Uniform education systems
C) Homogeneity of cultural practices
D) Elimination of diversity

Answer

Answer: A

Q187. Which term refers to the conscious and deliberate acknowledgment and acceptance of differences?
A) Stereotyping
B) Cultural assimilation
C) Multiculturalism
D) Conformity

Answer

Answer: C

Q188. What is the term for the generalizations and oversimplified beliefs about a particular group?
A) Discrimination
B) Ethnocentrism
C) Cultural relativism
D) Stereotype

Answer

Answer: D

Q189. Which of the following is a key aspect of diversity management?
A) Segregation of employees
B) Promoting exclusivity
C) Equal opportunity policies
D) Homogeneity of perspectives

Answer

Answer: C

Q190. How does promoting tolerance contribute to social harmony?
A) Suppressing diversity
B) Encouraging conformity
C) Fostering understanding and acceptance
D) Discrimination and prejudice

Answer

Answer: C

Q191. Which of the following is an example of pro-social behavior in a workplace?
A) Gossiping about colleagues
B) Ignoring the needs of others
C) Helping a coworker in need
D) Promoting conflict and hostility

Answer

Answer: C

Q192. What is an example of a social change initiative related to environmental sustainability?
A) Preservation of outdated practices
B) Resistance to diversity
C) Conservation movements
D) Conformity to societal norms

Answer

Answer: C

Q193. How does a sense of pride and standing up for one’s rights contribute to social progress?
A) Cultural assimilation
B) Suppression of individuality
C) Advocacy and empowerment
D) Homogeneity of perspectives

Answer

Answer: C

Q194. What is the importance of integrity in managing diversity?
A) Dishonesty and unethical practices
B) Lack of responsibility
C) Building trust and credibility
D) Cultural relativism

Answer

Answer: C

Q195. Which fundamental duty emphasizes promoting the spirit of inquiry and reform?
A) Safeguarding public property
B) Protecting the environment
C) Striving for excellence
D) Upholding constitutional values

Answer

Answer: C

Q196. Which of the following describes the role of values in personality development?
a) Values have no impact on personality development
b) Values shape and influence personality development
c) Personality development is solely determined by genetics
d) Personality development is influenced by external factors only

Answer

Answer: b) Values shape and influence personality development

Q197. Which of the following is NOT considered a professional value?
a) Integrity
b) Respect for others
c) Teamwork
d) Financial success

Answer

Answer: d) Financial success

Q198. Learning based on project work on religious texts like Ramayana, Mahabharata, Bible, Quran, Gita helps in:
a) Developing critical thinking skills
b) Deepening understanding of diverse cultures
c) Enhancing moral reasoning
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: d) All of the above

Q199. Factual, aesthetic, and moral are types of:
a) Ethical theories
b) Religious doctrines
c) Judgment categories
d) Core values

Answer

Answer: c) Judgment categories

Q200. Applied, normative, and meta ethics are domains within the study of:
a) Organizational behavior
b) Psychology
c) Ethics
d) Sociology

Answer

Answer: c) Ethics

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