Financial Markets and Banking Operations mcq set 1

Q1: Financial intermediation is the process that the financial intermediaries connect___and___by transferring funds from one side to another

  • A. Banks and account holders
  • B. Borrowers and lenders
  • C. Borrowers and securities firms
  • D. Investors and lender
Answer

Answer B. Borrowers and lenders

Q2: Which of the following does financial services industry consist of?

  • A. Telecommunication
  • B. Insurance
  • C. Fund Management
  • D. Trusts
Answer

Answer A. Telecommunication

Q3: Which one of the following is not a money market security?

  • A. Treasury bills
  • B. National savings certificate
  • C. Certificate of deposit
  • D. Commercial papers
Answer

Answer B. National savings certificate

Q4: The stock is

  • A. Small units of equal value called shares
  • B. Expressed in terms of money
  • C. Expressed in terms of number of shares
  • D. Fully paid p and partly paid up shares
Answer

Answer B. Expressed in terms of money

Q5: Equity shareholders rights are listed below: One of the rights is incorrect

  • A. Right to have first claim in the case of winding up of the company
  • B. Right to vote at the general body meeting of the company
  • C. Right to share profits in the form of the dividends
  • D. Right to receive a copy of the statutory report
Answer

Answer A. Right to have first claim in the case of winding up of the company

Q6: In a limited company

  • A. The shareholders have to divide the debt of the company and pay
  • B. The shareholders are not liable to pay the debt
  • C. The shareholders have to pay the debt to the extent of their shares in the capital
  • D. Common stock and preference shareholders have to pay the debt
Answer

Answer C. The shareholders have to pay the debt to the extent of their shares in the capital

Q7: Zero coupon bond shares its origin in

  • A. U.S security market
  • B. Wall street
  • C. Japan’s security market
  • D. Dalal street
Answer

Answer A. U.S security market

Q8: Capital Index bonds are linked with

  • A. BSE Sensex
  • B. NSE Nifty
  • C. Consumer price index
  • D. BSE-100
Answer

Answer C. Consumer price index

Q9: The aggressive investor buys more of___

  • A. Money Market Instruments
  • B. Gold
  • C. Equity shares
  • D. Options and Futures
Answer

Answer C. Equity shares

Q10: Financial intermediaries differ from other businesses in that both their assets and their liabilities are mostly

  • A. Illiquid
  • B. Owned by government
  • C. Real
  • D. Financial
Answer

Answer D. Financial

Q11: Sweat Equity is___

  • A. A New class of equity shares
  • B. Issued to the employees and directors
  • C. Issued to the investor also
  • D. Issued out of the class of equity shares already issued by the company
Answer

Answer D. Issued out of the class of equity shares already issued by the company

Q12: Mutual fund can make investment

  • A. In any company listed or unlisted
  • B. In privately placed securities of associated company
  • C. Up to 40% of the listed or unlisted securities of group companies
  • D. Should not exceed 10% of the funds in securities of a single company
Answer

Answer D. Should not exceed 10% of the funds in securities of a single company

Q13: Registrar to the issue

  • A. Helps in the appointment of lead managers
  • B. Drafts the prospectus
  • C. Recommends the basis of allotment
  • D. Directs the various agencies involved in the issue
Answer

Answer C. Recommends the basis of allotment

Q14: The broker has bought 10,000 ABC shares at Rs.200 and sold 8,000 shares at Rs.190 on the same day the margin he has to pay is

  • A. Gross exposure margin
  • B. Special margin
  • C. Mark to market margin
  • D. Concentration ratio margin
Answer

Answer C. Mark to market margin

Q15: Which one of the following statements regarding orders is false?

  • A. A market order is simply an order to buy or sell a stock immediately at the prevailing market price
  • B. A limit sell order is where investors specify prices at which they are willing to sell a security
  • C. If stock ABC is selling at $50, a limit-buy order may instruct the broker to buy the stock if and when the share price falls below $45
  • D. None of the above
Answer

Answer D. None of the above

Q16: The use of the Internet to trade and underwrite securities

  • A. Is illegal under SEC regulations
  • B. Is regulated by the New York Stock Exchange
  • C. Decreases underwriting costs for a new security issue
  • D. Increases underwriting costs for a new security issue
Answer

Answer C. Decreases underwriting costs for a new security issue

Q17: Sell Reliance X Company shares at Rs. 60/-. This order is a

  • A. Best rate order
  • B. Limit Order
  • C. Discretionary order
  • D. Stop Loss order
Answer

Answer B. Limit Order

Q18: The Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd was originally known as

  • A. The Native share and Stock Brokers Association
  • B. The Native share and stock brokers union
  • C. The Native Stock Brokers Association
  • D. The Native share and stock brokers association of India
Answer

Answer A. The Native share and Stock Brokers Association

Q19: Shares for short transactions

  • A. Are usually borrowed from other brokers
  • B. Are typically shares held by the short seller’s broker in street name?
  • C. Are borrowed from commercial banks
  • D. B and C
Answer

Answer B. Are typically shares held by the short seller’s broker in street name?

Q20: FII’s are permitted

  • A. To invest in the listed companies only
  • B. To invest in the listed and unlisted companies only
  • C. Not to invest in the debentures
  • D. To invest in shares of listed, unlisted companies and debentures
Answer

Answer D. To invest in shares of listed, unlisted companies and debentures

Q21: One of the following factors leads the activity stock market

  • A. Money supply
  • B. Per capita income
  • C. Unemployment rate
  • D. Manufacturing and trade
Answer

Answer A. Money supply

Q22: The share prices

  • A. Move either in declining trend or increasing trend
  • B. May remain flat for a period of time
  • C. The movements of the share prices form a straight line
  • D. The increasing or decreasing move may be Zigzag
Answer

Answer D. The increasing or decreasing move may be Zigzag

Q23: Investors invest more in stocks during their

  • A. Early career period
  • B. Mid-career level
  • C. Retirement stage with huge money
  • D. All the above-mentioned period
Answer

Answer A. Early career period

Q24: The duration of a bond is a function of the bond’s

  • A. coupon rate
  • B. time to maturity
  • C. yield to maturity
  • D. all of the above
Answer

Answer D. all of the above

Q25: A firm has a higher asset turnover ratio than the industry average, which implies

  • A. the firm is utilizing assets more efficiently than other firms in the industry
  • B. the firm is more likely to avoid insolvency in the short run than other firms in the industry
  • C. the firm is more profitable than other firms in the industry
  • D. the firm has a higher P/E ratio than other firms in the industry
Answer

Answer A. the firm is utilizing assets more efficiently than other firms in the industry

Q26: Hedge funds are___transparent than mutual funds because of___strict SEC regulation on hedge funds

  • A. more; more
  • B. more; less
  • C. less; less
  • D. less; more
Answer

Answer C. less; less

Q27: Gross domestic product is a logical factor to analyse the economy in picking up a stock because it indicates

  • A. Inflation or deflation
  • B. The market value of assets
  • C. The status of the economy
  • D. The condition of the stock market
Answer

Answer C. The status of the economy

Q28: A statistic that measures how the returns of two risky assets move together is

  • A. Correlation
  • B. Standard deviation
  • C. Covariance
  • D. A and C
Answer

Answer D. A and C

Q29: Portfolio theory as described by Markowitz is most concerned with

  • A. The elimination of systematic risk
  • B. The identification of unsystematic risk
  • C. The effect of diversification on portfolio risk
  • D. Active portfolio management to enhance returns
Answer

Answer C. The effect of diversification on portfolio risk

Q30: Which statement about portfolio diversification is correct?

  • A. Proper diversification can reduce or eliminate systematic risk
  • B. The risk-reducing benefits of diversification do not occur meaningfully until at least 50-60 individual securities have been purchased
  • C. Because diversification reduces a portfolio’s total risk, it necessarily reduces the portfolio’s expected return
  • D. Typically, as more securities are added to a portfolio, total risk would be expected to decrease at a decreasing rate
Answer

Answer D. Typically, as more securities are added to a portfolio, total risk would be expected to decrease at a decreasing rate

Q31: The standard deviation of a two-asset portfolio is a linear function of the assets’ weights when

  • A. The assets have a correlation coefficient less than zero
  • B. The assets have a correlation coefficient equal to zero
  • C. The assets have a correlation coefficient greater than zero
  • D. The assets have a correlation coefficient equal to one
Answer

Answer B. The assets have a correlation coefficient equal to zero

Q32: The presence of risk means that

  • A. More than one outcome is possible
  • B. Investors will lose money
  • C. The standard deviation of the payoff is larger than its expected value
  • D. Final wealth will be greater than initial wealth
Answer

Answer A. More than one outcome is possible

Q33: The exact indifference curves of different investors

  • A. Can be calculated precisely with the use of advanced calculus
  • B. Cannot be known with perfect certainty
  • C. Although not known with perfect certainty, do allow the advisor to create more suitable portfolios for the client
  • D. B and C
Answer

Answer D. B and C

Q34: Given the capital allocation line, an investor’s optimal portfolio is the portfolio that

  • A. Maximizes her expected utility
  • B. Maximizes her risk
  • C. Minimizes both her risk and return
  • D. Maximizes her expected profit
Answer

Answer A. Maximizes her expected utility

Q35: Olivia is a risk-averse investor. Alex is a less risk-averse investor than Olivia. Therefore

  • A. For the same risk, Alex requires a higher rate of return than Olivia
  • B. For the same return, Alex tolerates higher risk than Olivia
  • C. For the same risk, Olivia requires a lower rate of return than Alex
  • D. the same return, Olivia tolerates higher risk than Alex
Answer

Answer B. For the same return, Alex tolerates higher risk than Olivia

Q36: Deferral of capital gains tax

I. means that the investor doesn’t need to pay taxes until the investment is sold

II. allows the investment to grow at a faster rate

III. means that you might escape the capital gains tax if you live long enough.

IV. provides a tax shelter for investors

A. II and III

B. I, II, IV

C. I, III, and V

D. II, III, and IV

Answer

Answer B. I, II, IV

Q37: A risk-free intermediate or long-term investment

  • A. is free of all types of risk
  • B. Does guarantee the future purchasing power of its cash flows
  • C. Does not guarantee the future purchasing power of its cash flows as it is insured by the U.S. Treasury
  • D. A and B
Answer

Answer C. Does not guarantee the future purchasing power of its cash flows as it is insured by the U.S. Treasury

Q38: In words, the real rate of interest is approximately equal to

  • A. The nominal rate times the inflation rate
  • B. The inflation rate minus the nominal rate
  • C. The nominal rate minus the inflation rate
  • D. The inflation rate divided by the nominal rate
Answer

Answer C. The nominal rate minus the inflation rate

Q39: Suppose that the pre-tax holding period returns on two stocks are the same. Stock X has a high dividend pay-out policy and stock Y has a low dividend pay-out policy. If you are an individual in a high marginal tax bracket and do not intend to sell the stocks during the holding period

  • A. stock X will have a higher after-tax holding period return than stock Y
  • B. the after-tax holding period returns on stocks X
  • C. it is impossible to determine which stock will have a higher after-tax holding period return given the information available
  • D. stock Y will have a higher after-tax holding period return than stock X
Answer

Answer D. stock Y will have a higher after-tax holding period return than stock X

Q40: The first step a pension fund should take before beginning to invest is to

  • A. establish investment objectives
  • B. develop a list of investment managers with superior records to interview
  • C. establish asset allocation guidelines
  • D. decide between active and passive management
Answer

Answer A. establish investment objectives

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