Essentials of Financial Accounting BBA MCQs Set 2

Q1. Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks are

a. Current assets

b. Tangible assets

c. Investments

d. Intangible assets

Answer

d. Intangible assets

Q2. Which of the following are techniques, tools or methods of analysis and interpretation of financial statements?

a. Ratio Analysis

b. Average Analysis

c. Trend Analysis

d. All of the above

Answer

d. All of the above

Q3. The —– relates the cost of goods sold to the average inventory:

a. Return on equity ratio.

b. Return on asset ratio.

c. Debtor’s turnover ratio.

d. Inventory turnover ratio.

Answer

d. Inventory turnover ratio.

Q4. Customers, Suppliers, lenders & Bankers fall in which category

a. Real accounts

b. Personal accounts

c. Nominal accounts

d. Non of these

Answer

b. Personal accounts

Q5. The report of company that shows overall profit on the sale of their goods or the provision of their services?

a. Trading and Profit & loss account

b. Cash flow statement

c. Income Statement

d. Both a and c

Answer

d. Both a and c

Q6. Return on equity depends on 3 factors, namely, profit margin, asset turnover, and:

a. Sales.

b. Leverage.

c. Inventory.

d. Share capital.

Answer

b. Leverage.

Q7. The accounting equation states that

a. Capital = Assets + Liabilities

b. Assets = Liabilities + Capital

c. Assets = Liabilities – Capital

d. Liabilities = Assets + Capital

Answer

b. Assets = Liabilities + Capital

Q8. The common characteristics possessed by all assets is

a. long life

b. Great monetary value

c. tangible nature

d. future economic benefit

Answer

d. future economic benefit

Q9. The determination of expenses for an accounting period is based on the principle of

a. Objectivity

b. Materiality

c. Matching

d. Periodicity

Answer

c. Matching

Q10. Which of the following would not be considered a cash flow from “operating” activities?

a. Payments for the inventory

b. Interest received on loans

c. Tax payments

d. Payment of debt principle

Answer

d. Payment of debt principle

Q11. How many effects on the accounting equation

a. Single / One effect

b. Dual/ Two effect

c. Triple / Three effect

d. None of above

Answer

b. Dual/ Two effect

Q12. Analysis of any financial Statement comprises

a. Balance sheet

b. P&L Account

c. Trading account

d. All of the above

Answer

d. All of the above

Q13. Gross profit ratio is calculated as:

a. Gross profit/ sales *100.

b. Gross profit/Purchase *100.

c. Net profit/Sales * 100

d. Net profit/Purchase *100.

Answer

a. Gross profit/ sales *100.

Q14. A method used in a comparative analysis of financial statement is:

a. Returning analysis

b. Common size analysis

c. Preference analysis

d. Graphical analysis

Answer

b. Common size analysis

Q15. Capital brought in by the proprietor is an example of –

a. Increase in asset and increase in liability equity

b. Increase in liability and decrease in assets

c. Increase in assets and decrease in liability

d. Increase in one assets and decrease in another assets.

Answer

a. Increase in asset and increase in liability equity

Q16. Earnings per share is calculated as:

a. Net profit/ sales. *100

b. gross profit /Net profit.

c. Net profit. -100 /number of equity shares.

d. Net profit – preference dividend/Number of equity shares.

Answer

d. Net profit – preference dividend/Number of equity shares.

Q17. Debts and obligations of a business are referred to as —–

a. Assets

b. Equity

c. Liabilities

d. Expenses

Answer

c. Liabilities

Q18. Ratio Analysis is used to make:

a. Important financial decision.

b. Balance sheet.

c. Accounting equations.

d. Profit and loss account.

Answer

a. Important financial decision.

Q19. The going concern concept assumes that

a. The entity continue running until the end of accounting period

b. The entity will close its operating in 10 years

c. The entity can’t be liquidated

d. The entity continue running for foreseeable future

Answer

d. The entity continue running for foreseeable future

Q20. Gross profit is the difference between:

a. Purchase value and cost of goods sold.

b. Net profit and gross profit.

c. Purchase value and sales value.

d. Sales value and cost of goods sold.

Answer

d. Sales value and cost of goods sold.

Q21. Comparison of financial statements highlights the trend of the —– of the business.

a. Financial position

b. Performance

c. Profitability

d. All of the above

Answer

d. All of the above

Q22. To maintained the accounting record & all the accounts kept together is called as

a. Journal

b. Ledger

c. Subsidiary books

d. Financial statements

Answer

b. Ledger

Q23. Revenue is considered as being earned on the date at which it is realised

a. Money measurement concept

b. Cost concept

c. Consistency concept

d. Realization concept

Answer

d. Realization concept

Q24. What information would you find in a statement of cash flow that you would not be able to get from the other two primary financial statements?

a. Cash provided by or used in financial activities

b. Cash balance at the of the period

c. Total liabilities due to creditors at the end of the period

d. Net income

Answer

a. Cash provided by or used in financial activities

Q25. Commonly used books in subsidiary books are

a. Cash book

b. Purchase & Purchase return book

c. Sales & sales return book

d. All of these

Answer

d. All of these

Q26. Ratio Analysis of financial analysis that is used by:

a. Owner and proprietor.

b. Wholesaler and retailer.

c. Investors and lenders.

d. Employer and employees.

Answer

c. Investors and lenders.

Q27. Which of the following cash flow activities represents a non-cash financing transaction?

a. Purchase of goods for cash

b. Issue of shares

c. Sale of equipment for cash

d. Purchase of plant by issuing shares

Answer

d. Purchase of plant by issuing shares

Q28. The debts which are to be repaid after 3-4 years referred to as

a. Current liabilities

b. Long term liabilities

c. Fixed liabilities

d. None of the above

Answer

b. Long term liabilities

Q29. Which statement is first component of financial statements?

a. Balance sheet

b. Cash flow statement

c. Income statement

d. Statement of changes in Equity

Answer

c. Income statement

Q30. Resources owned by a business are preferred to as —–

a. Owners equity

b. Liabilities

c. Assets

d. Revenue

Answer

c. Assets

Q31. Which of the following financial statements is also known as financial condition?

a. Balance Sheet

b. Income Statement

c. Statement of Cash flows

d. Bank Statement

Answer

a. Balance Sheet

Q32. Which one of the following tangible fixed assets would not normally be depreciated?

a. Building

b. Land

c. Machinery

d. Equipment

Answer

b. Land

Q33. As per Accounting Standard – 3, Cash Flow is classified into

a. Operating activities and investing activities

b. Investing activities and financing activities

c. Operating activities and financing activities

d. Operating activities, financing activities and investing activities

Answer

d. Operating activities, financing activities and investing activities

Q34. A decrease in the balance of Accounts Receivable.

a. Operating activities

b. Investing activities

c. Financing activities

d. Revenue activities

Answer

a. Operating activities

Q35. The financial statement helps in forecasting:

a. Prospects for future earnings.

b. Expected dividend.

c. Ability of the business to pay interest and debt.

d. All of the above.

Answer

d. All of the above.

Q36. Earnings per share are the net income available:

a. On gross profit.

b. Profit before interest and tax.

c. Per equity share.

d. Preference dividend.

Answer

c. Per equity share.

Q37. Which statement shows the flow of cash and cash equivalents during the financial period?

a. Statement of changes in equity

b. Cash flow statement

c. Balance sheet

d. Income statement

Answer

b. Cash flow statement

Q38. Classification of accounts

a. Assets accounts

b. Liability & capital accounts

c. Expenses & Income accounts

d. All of these

Answer

d. All of these

Q39. Companies enjoying a —– have high gross profit ratio:

a. Perfect market.

b. Monopoly.

c. Imperfect market.

d. Monopolistic

Answer

b. Monopoly.

Q40. The dual aspect concept means that

a. When a transaction is recorded in the accounting system, there are at least two effects on the accounting equation

b. Both parties to a transaction have to record the transaction

c. Both the income statement and the balance sheet are affected by the transaction

d. One account increases and the other account decreases as a result of the transaction

Answer

a. When a transaction is recorded in the accounting system, there are at least two effects on the accounting equation

Essentials of Financial Accounting BBA MCQs

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