QN01. Economic Batch Quantity is an important point to be determined in industries where ______________ costing is employed.
- Job
- batch
- operation
- output
Answer
(B)batch
QN02. If the amount of work certified is less than ______________ of the contract price, then no profit should be taken to Profit & Loss Account.
- 20%
- 25%
- 33 1/3%
- 40%
Answer
(B)25%
QN03. Maintenance charges are in the nature of ______________ expenses.
- Fixed
- Variable
- semi-variable
- none of these
Answer
(C)semi-variable
QN04. Boiler house costing is an example of ______________ costing
- Operation
- process
- service
- none of these
Answer
(C)service
QN05. Average unit cost for each process is calculated by dividing the ______________ by ______________
- Total cost, number of units
- total process cost, number of units in process
- Total process cost, number of finished goods
- total cost, number of units produced
Answer
(B)total process cost, number of units in process
QN06. When actual loss is ______________ than the estimated loss, the difference between the two is considered to be abnormal loss.
- More
- less
- both a & b)
- none of these
Answer
(A)More
QN07. An input of 5000kg of material introduced into the process and the expected loss is 8% and if the actual output from the process is 4300, the abnormal loss is ______________ kg
- 400
- 300
- 500
- 600
Answer
(B)300
QN08. ______________ budget may be classified into material cost budget, labour cost budget and overhead budget.
- Cost of Production
- purchase
- sales
- Cash
Answer
(A)Cost of Production
QN09. Activity Ratio=
- Number of actual working days in a period x 100
Number of working days in the budget period - Actual hours worked x 100
Budgeted hours - Standard hours for actual production x 100
Actual hours worked - Standard hours for actual production x 100
Budgeted standard hours
Answer
(D)
Standard hours for actual production x 100
Budgeted standard hours
QN10. Overhead expenses can be classified according to:
- Functions
- Elements
- Behavior
- All of the above
Answer
(D)All of the above
QN11. Sales budget is a
- Functional budget
- Master budget
- Expenditure budget
- none of these
Answer
(A)Functional budget
QN12. The budget which commonly takes the form of budgeted profit and loss account and balance sheet is
- cash budget
- master budget
- flexible budget
- fixed budget
Answer
(B)master budget
QN13. The deviation of the actual cost or profit or sales from the standard cost or profit or sale is known as ______________
- Difference
- Variance
- Discrepancy
- Inconsistency
Answer
(B)Variance
QN14. Labour cost variance is the difference between standard cost of labour and ______________
- Budgeted cost of labour
- Estimated cost of labour
- Actual cost of labour
- None of these
Answer
(C)Actual cost of labour
QN15. The technique of standard costing may not be applicable in case of
- Large concerns
- Small concerns
- All concerns
- Both b & c
Answer
(D)Both b & c
QN16. A favourable variance will arise when capital revenues are ______________ than expected.
- More
- Less
- Lesser
- None of the above
Answer
(A)More
QN17. Labour rate variance is computed by multiplying the
- Standard labour rate with the difference between standard labour hours and actual labour hours
- Actual labour hours with the difference between standard labour hours and actual labour hours
- Actual labour rate with the difference between standard labour rate and actual labour hours.
- None of the above
Answer
(D)None of the above
QN18. ______________ is a post mortem of past costs.
- Financial accounting
- cost accounting
- both a & b
- none of these
Answer
(A)Financial accounting
QN19. Operating costing is also known as ______________ costing.
- Service
- batch
- multiple
- job
Answer
(A)Service
QN20. Cost accounting provides data for managerial ______________
- Decision making
- recruitment
- retrenchment
- none of the above.
Answer
(A)Decision making
QN21. Variable cost per unit ______________
- Remains constant
- varies
- decreases
- increases
Answer
(A)Remains constant
QN22. Abnormal cost is ______________
- Uncontrollable
- controllable
- fixed
- none of these
Answer
(A)Uncontrollable
QN23. Period costs charged to ______________
- cost of production
- Products
- Period
- none of these
Answer
(C)Period
QN24. ______________ is the smallest segment of activity or area or responsibility for which costs are accumulated.
- Cost Object
- Cost centre
- cost driver
- none of the above
Answer
(B)Cost centre
QN25. ______________ costs are partly fixed and partly variable in relation to output.
- Variable
- fixed
- Semi-variable
- both a & b
Answer
(C)Semi-variable
QN26. Added value is the change in ______________
- Market value
- cost
- income
- none of the above.
Answer
(A)Market value
QN27. Bin card is maintained by the ______________
- Cost accountant
- Clerk
- storekeeper
- branch accountant
Answer
(C)storekeeper
QN28. A bill of material serves the purpose of ______________
- Material requisition
- stores ledger
- material issue analysis sheet
- none of these
Answer
(A)Material requisition
QN29. ______________ is used primarily for control of spare parts.
- ABC Analysis
- JIT Inventory System
- VED Analysis
- Perpetual Inventory System
Answer
(C)VED Analysis
QN30. Defectives are that portion of production which can be ______________ at some extra cost of re-operation.
- Sold
- rectified
- purchased
- none of these
Answer
(B)rectified
QN31. ______________ is maintained to know how the worker's time shown by the time card is spent on various jobs.
- Daily time sheets
- weekly time sheets
- job cards
- none of the above
Answer
(C)job cards
QN32. Under piece rate system of wage payment, payment is made according to the ______________
- Quantity of work done
- time
- both a&b
- none of these
Answer
(A)Quantity of work done
QN33. In ______________, two piece rates are set for each job.
- Merrick's multiple piece rate system
- Rowan's Premium Plan
- Taylor's differential piece rate system
- none of these
Answer
(C)Taylor's differential piece rate system
QN34. When ______________ is used on the basis of budgeted overheads and the rate is applied to the actual base, the actual overhead expenses may be different from the charged overheads.
- A predetermined rate
- actual rate method of absorption
- both a & b
- none of these
Answer
(A)A predetermined rate
QN35. ______________ expenses are partly fixed and partly variable.
- All expenses
- variable
- fixed
- semi-variable
Answer
(D)semi-variable
QN36. When factory overhead control account has an ending debit balance, factory overhead was ______________
- Over applied
- under applied
- both a & b
- none of these
Answer
(B)under applied
QN37. Each job has a ______________ prepared for it that bears the job number and which is used to collect all cost data relating to job.
- Job Time Sheet
- Job Cost Card
- Job Ticket
- Job Account
Answer
(B)Job Cost Card
QN38. The loss incurred on an incomplete contract is transferred to ______________ account.
- Costing profit and loss account
- profit and loss account
- trading account
- deferred to next year.
Answer
(B)profit and loss account
QN39. ______________ is the most suitable method in a transport industry.
- Operation costing
- Service costing
- Process costing
- Job costing
Answer
(B)Service costing
QN40. In electricity supply company uses ______________ as cost unit.
- Kilo watt hour
- per household
- voltage
- none of these
Answer
(A)Kilo watt hour