Business economics nmims mcq set 1

Are you students of nmims distance learning program and your exam subject is business economics? If yes! Must prepare mcq of business economics set 1 from these all set, so you can get best marks in your exam. Also try economics mcq quiz and assess your knowledge.

NMIMS MCQ Economics Set 1

Q1. Which one of the following does not fall under the scope of economics

a. Public Finance
c. Health
b. Welfare
d. Poverty

Answer

d. Poverty

Q2. Economics is considered as social science defines the relationship between cause and effect.

a. True
b. False

Answer

b. False

Q3. —– is a process of identifying potential consumers, the amount of goods they want to purchase, and the price they are willing to pay for it

a. Demand Analysis
b. Ratio
c. Forecasting
d. None of these

Answer

a. Demand Analysis

Q4. By studying various economic variables, such as cost production and business capital, organisations can predict the future.

a. True
b. False

Answer

a. True

Q5. Both microeconomics and macroeconomics fall under the scope of economics.

a. True
b. False

Answer

a. True

Q6. Which one of the following shows the importance of microeconomics?

a. It enables nations to formulate various economic policies.
b. It helps in understanding the mechanism of individual markets.
c. It helps economists in finding solutions to economic problems by providing various economic theories.
d. It helps in bringing stability in prices by supporting detailed analysis of fluctuations in business activities.

Answer

b. It helps in understanding the mechanism of individual markets.

Q7. Name the law that states supply diminishes when there is fall in prices and increases with the rise in prices while other factors are unchanged.

a. Demand and supply
b. Law of Supply
c. Forecasting
d. Demand

Answer

b. Law of Supply

Q8. According to Clark, which one of the following is a dynamic factor?

a. Production techniques
b. Population size and its composition
c. Working of business firms
d. Growth in the capital quantity

Answer

d. Growth in the capital quantity

Q9. In economics, —– helps in these models help managers in identifying and eliminating hindrance in effective decision making.

a. Analytical models
b. Descriptive models
c. ABC model
d. None of these

Answer

A. Analytical models

Q10. —– is the process of identifying how successfully an organisation is performing with respect to social, economic and environmental objectives

a. Auditing
b. Social Accounting
c. Verifying
d. Economic Analysis

Answer

b. Social Accounting

Q11. GDP + Net factor from abroad = —–

a. GDP
b. GNP
c. NPA
d. None of these

Answer

b. GNP

Q12. Arrange the phases of business cycles.
1. Peak
2. Trough
3. Expansion
4. Contraction

a. 1, 2, 3, 4
b. 4, 3, 2, 1
c. 3, 1, 4, 2
d. 2, 3, 1, 4

Answer

c. 3, 1, 4, 2

Q13. Which nature of business cycle states that any change in an organisation affects all other organisations too in the industry?

a. Economic nature
b. Accounting nature
c. General nature
d. None of these

Answer

c. General nature

Q14. If the rise in prices exceeds the rise in output, the situation is called —–

a. Good situation
b. Inflationary situation
c. Bad situation
d. None of these

Answer

b. Inflationary situation

Q15. A statement referring to demand for a commodity or service must include the following three key factors, which are:
a. —————–
b. —————–
c. —————–

a) a. The quantity to be purchased, b. The price at which the commodity is to be purchased, c. The time period when the commodity is purchased
b) a. quality, b. location, c. team members
c) a. man power, b. location, c. team members
d) None of these

Answer

a) a. The quantity to be purchased, b. The price at which the commodity is to be purchased, c. The time period when the commodity is purchased

Q16. —– is a demand for different quantities of a commodity or service that consumers intend to purchase at different levels of income assuming other factors remain the same.

a. Cost analysis
b. Price demand
c. Markeitng demand
d. None of these

Answer

b. Price demand

Q17. Which of the following is the demand for commodities or services meant for final consumption?

a. Income demand
b. Derived demand
c. Direct demand
d. Composite demand

Answer

c. Direct demand

Q18. Match the following:
1. Price demand a. DA = f (PA)
2. Composite demand b. Multiple uses
3. Joint demand c. DA = f (PB)
4. Cross demand d. Commodities demanded together

a. 1(a), 2(b), 3(d), 4(c)
b. 1(b), 2(a), 3(d), 4(c)
c. 1(c), 2(b), 3(a), 4(d)
d. 1(c), 2(d), 3(b), 4(a)

Answer

a. 1(a), 2(b), 3(d), 4(c)

Q19. The price of a commodity or service is generally directly proportional to the quantity demanded while other factors are constant.

a. True
b. False

Answer

b. False

Q20. Which of the following determinants result in a fall in the demand of a commodity?

a. Increase in income
b. Fall in the price of substitute goods
c. Favourable credit policy
d. Increase in population size

Answer

b. Fall in the price of substitute goods

Q21. The demand for inexpensive goods rises with an increase in consumers’ income until a certain level after that it becomes constant.

a. True
b. False

Answer

a. True

Q22. A higher demand for burqas in the gulf nations is an outcome of which of these factors?

a. Climatic factors
b. Taste and preferences
c. Income distribution
d. Size and composition of population

Answer

b. Taste and preferences

Q23. —– represents a functional relationship between the price and quantity demanded of a commodity or service.

a. microeconomics
b. Law of demand
c. demand supply
d. None of these

Answer

b. Law of demand

Q24. The formula to calculate linear demand equation is —–

a. Dx = a + bPx
b. Dx = a – bPx
c. DX = x+y+z
d. None of these

Answer

b. Dx = a – bPx

Q25. A Veblen good is a commodity that is unexpectedly consumed more as its price increases.

a. True
b. False

Answer

b. False

Q26. Which of these factors explains an increase in the real income of a consumer due to a fall in the price of a commodity?

a. Substitution effect
b. Income effect
c. Situations of crisis
d. Law of diminishing marginal utilit

Answer

b. Income effect

Q27. Change in the quantity demanded can be measured by the movement along the demand curve, while change in demand is measured by shifts in demand curve.

a. True
b. False

Answer

a. True

Q28. —– is an increase in the demand of a commodity due to decrease in its prices, while other factors are constant

a. Extension or expansion
b. Extension only
c. Expansion only
d. None of these

Answer

a. Extension or expansion

Q29. —– can be defined as the willingness of a seller to sell the specified quantity of a product within a particular price and time period.

a. Factors of production
b. Supply
c. Supply curve
d. None of these

Answer

b. Supply

Q30. The price at which quantities are supplied remains the same at all locations.

a. True
b. False

Answer

b. False

Q31. Which of the following is a type of supply?

a. Group Supply
b. Economic Supply
c. Market Supply
d. Domestic Supply

Answer

c Market Supply

Q32. Cost of production and supply are directly proportional to each other.

a. True
b. False

Answer

b. False

Q33. Raw materials, machines and labour are all —–

a. Supply curve
b. Equilibrium
c. Factors of production
d. None of these

Answer

c. Factors of production

Q34. —– represents the quantities of a product supplied by an individual firm or supplier at different prices during a specific period of time, assuming other factors remain unchanged.

a. Supply curve
b. Individual supply schedule
c. Market supply schedule
d. Economic supply schedule

Answer

b. Individual supply schedule

Q35. The graphical representation of supply schedule is called —–

a. Supply curve
b. Equilibrium
c. Increase
d. None of these

Answer

a. Supply curve

Q36. Which of the following is not an assumption of supply?

a. The time period under consideration is short
b. The technology used keeps changing
c. The producer is rational
d. Natural factors remain stable

Answer

b. The technology used keeps changing

Q37. Which of the following change occurs when smaller quantities of goods are supplied even at reduced prices?

a. Increase in supply
b. Contraction of supply
c. Expansion of supply
d. Decrease in demand

Answer

b. Contraction of supply

Q38. Change in quantity supplied can be measured by the movement along the supply curve.

a. True
b. False

Answer

a. True

Q39. —– is a stage where the balance between two opposite functions, demand and supply, is achieved.

a. Increase
b. Consumer demand analysis
c. Equilibrium
d. None of these

Answer

c. Equilibrium

Q40. A shift in supply or demand curve also shifts the equilibrium point.

a. True
b. False

Answer

a. True

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