QN01. Sunk costs are:
- relevant for decision making
- Not relevant for decision making
- cost to be incurred in future
- future costs
Answer
(B) Not relevant for decision making
QN02. Information about an item is ______________ if its omission or misstatement might influence the financial decision of the users taken on the basis of that information
- Concrete
- Complete
- Immaterial
- Material
Answer
(D) Material
QN03. Proposed dividends” is shown in the Balance Sheet of a company under the head:
- Provisions
- Reserves and Surplus
- Current Liabilities
- Other Liabilities
Answer
(A) Provisions
QN04. Authorized capital, also known as
- ominal capital
- Paid up capital
- Issues capital
- None of these
Answer
(A) Nominal capital
QN05. Trade Payables are recorded in ______________
- Asset side of B/S
- Liability side of B/S
- P & L a/c
- None of the above
Answer
(B) Liability side of B/S
QN06. Cost accounting emerged mainly on account of:
- Statutory requirements
- Competition in the market
- Labour unrest
- Limitations of financial accounting
Answer
(D) Limitations of financial accounting
QN07. Rent paid to landlord should be credited to
- Landlords account
- Rent account
- Cash account
- Expense account
Answer
(C) Cash account
QN08. The primary objective of management accounting is
- Prepare final a/c
- Provide management complete and true information
- Both (a) & (b)
- None of these
Answer
(B) Provide management complete and true information
QN09. Cost of goods sold= opening stock+ net purchases+ expenses on Purchases – sales Which part of formula is wrong?
- opening stock
- net purchases
- expenses on Purchases
- sales
Answer
(D) sales
QN10. Interest on drawings is:
- Expenditure for the business
- Cost for the business
- Gain for the business
- None of the above
Answer
(C) Gain for the business
QN11. The basic concepts related to p& l a/c are:
- Realization Concept
- Matching Concept
- Cost Concept
- Both a and b above
Answer
(D) Both a and b above
QN12. All those to whom business owes money are:
- Debtors
- Investors
- Creditors
- Shareholders
Answer
(C) Creditors
QN13. All direct & indirect expenses related to business are charged:
- Profit and loss account
- Trading account
- Trading account Profit and Loss account
- Directly to Balance sheet
Answer
(C) Trading account Profit and Loss account
QN14. If loan have been guaranteed by managers and directors is called as
- Loan
- Unsecured Loan
- Secured Loan
- Advance by Manager & director
Answer
(C) Secured Loan
QN15. Opening stock + ______________ + Direct Expenses (Carriage on Raw material)-Closing Stock = ______________
- Sales, Purchases
- Sales, Sales return
- Purchases, Cost of goods produced
- Purchases, Cost of goods sold
Answer
(C) Purchases, Cost of goods produced
QN16. Carriage outward is charged to
- Debit side Profit & Loss a/c
- Debit side Trading a/c
- Credit side of Profit & Loss a/c
- Credit side of trading a/c
Answer
(A) Debit side Profit & Loss a/c
QN17. Credit balance of profit & loss a/c shown on
- Asset side of balance sheet
- Liability side of balance sheet
- Not shown in balance sheet
- Half on asset side and half on liability side
Answer
(B) Liability side of balance sheet
QN18. Outstanding expenses are charged to
- Asset side of balance sheet
- Liability side of balance sheet
- Not charged to balance sheet
- None of these
Answer
(B) Liability side of balance sheet
QN19. Which of the following is a liability?
- Loan from Mr.Y
- loan to Mr.y
- Both (a) (b)
- None of these
Answer
(A) Loan from Mr.Y
QN20. The revenue recognition principal dictates that all types of incomes should be recorded or recognized when
- Cash is received
- At the end of accounting period
- When they are earned
- When interest is paid
Answer
(C) When they are earned
QN21. Which of the following is time span into which the total life of a business is divided for the purpose of preparing financial statements?
- Fiscal year
- Calendar year
- Accounting period
- Accrual period
Answer
(C) Accounting period
QN22. If the total assets of the company amount to Rs 1,50,000 and owner’s equity is Rs 70,000,the amount of liabilities will be
- Rs 70,000
- Rs 80,000
- Rs 90,000
- Rs 1,00,000
Answer
(B) Rs 80,000
QN23. The system of recording transaction based on dual aspect concept is called
- Double account system
- Double entry system
- Single entry system
- None of these
Answer
(B) Double entry system
QN24. The convention of conservatism is applicable
- In providing for discount on creditors
- In making provision for bad doubtful debts
- Providing depreciation
- None of these
Answer
(B) In making provision for bad doubtful debts
QN25. Rules of action or conduct adopted by the accountants universally while recording accounting transaction
- Accounting convention
- Accounting concepts
- Accounting principles
- None of these
Answer
(C) Accounting principles
QN26. Which of the following items would not fall under the definition of an asset?
- Land
- Machine
- Cash
- Milk
Answer
(D) Owner Equity
QN27. Basic assumptions or conditions upon which the science of accounting is based.
- Accounting convention
- Accounting concepts
- Accounting principles
- None of these.
Answer
(B) Accounting concepts
QN28. Which of the following is time span into which the total life of a business is divided for the purpose of preparing financial statements?
- Fiscal year
- Calendar year
- Accounting period
- Accrual period
Answer
(C) Accounting period
QN29. The system of recording based on dual aspect concept is called:
- Double account system
- Double entry system
- Single entry system
- All the above
Answer
(B) Double entry system
QN30. Preliminary expenses are recorded in ______________
- Equity and liabilities-Liability side of B/S
- Current liabilities- Liability side of B/S
- Fixed assets- Asset side of B/S
- Asset side of B/S
Answer
(D) Asset side of B/S
QN31. ______________ is a person or item for which cost may be ascertained.
- Cost unit
- Cost centre
- Cost object
- Cost estimation
Answer
(B) Cost centre
QN32. Which of the following is not a fixed asset?
- Building
- Bank Balance
- Plant Patents
- Goodwill
Answer
(B) Bank Balance
QN33. According to which concept business is treated as a unit apart from owner
- Dual concept
- Divider concept
- Entity concept
- Landlord concept
Answer
(C) Entity concept
QN34. The reduction in the value of the fixed assets which can arise due to time factor is
- Discount
- Depreciation
- Reduction
- None of the above
Answer
(b) Depreciation
QN35. Which of the following should not be called sales?
- Good sold on credit
- Office fixtures sold
- Sale of item previously included in purchase
- Good sold for cash
Answer
(B) Office fixtures sold
QN36. Which of the following is not regarded as the fundamental accounting concept?
- The going concern concept
- The separate entity concept
- The prudence (conservatism) concept
- Correction concept
Answer
(D) Correction concept
QN37. Outstanding salaries are shown as:
- Added to Salaries while preparing P & La/c
- Shown in liability side of Balance sheet under current Liability
- (a) &(b) above
- None of the above
Answer
(C) (a) &(b) above
QN38. Marginal costing is concerned with:
- Fixed cost
- Variable cost
- Semi variable cost
- None of the above
Answer
(B) Variable cost
QN39. Which of the following account balance will be shown on debit side of Trial Balance?
- Outstanding expenses
- Cash a/c
- Short term loan
- creditors
Answer
(D) creditors
QN40. Cash Purchases:
- Increases assets
- Results in no change in the total assets
- Decreases assets
- Increases liability
Answer
(C) Decreases assets